5/18-5/19: Air Quality Advisory

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Elevated levels of Ozone in Hampden & Hampshire Counties (5/18-5/19)

An air quality advisory for elevated levels of ozone has been issued in Hampden and Hampshire counties. Air is forecast to be unhealthy for sensitive groups, including those with lung or heart disease, older adults, and children.

What is Ozone and how does heat make air quality worse? 

Ozone is a gas made up of oxygen. High up in the Earth’s atmosphere, the ozone layer helps protect us by blocking harmful rays from the sun. But at ground level, ozone becomes a harmful air pollutant that can affect our health.

Ground-level ozone forms when pollution from cars, power plants, factories, and other sources reacts with sunlight and heat. Even at low levels, ozone can irritate the eyes, trigger coughing, and make it harder to breathe—especially for children, older adults, and people with asthma or other lung conditions.

Ozone pollution is most common on hot, sunny days, particularly in cities and urban areas. However, unhealthy ozone levels can also occur during cooler months and in rural communities because ozone pollution can travel long distances through the air.

Hot weather plays a major role in ozone formation. Heat speeds up the chemical reactions that create ozone, while weak winds during heat waves can cause polluted air to become trapped and stagnant. As a result, ozone levels can quickly build up during periods of extreme heat.

Health Recommendations

  • Limit outdoor activities, especially sensitive groups, including those with lung or heart disease, older adults and children
  • Reduce outdoor exertion
  • Watch for symptoms of coughing or shortness of breath
  • Use an air purifier/air cleaner. Check out our DIY Air Cleaner Instructions!

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Last modified: May 19, 2026

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